23 Nov 2020

The Politics of Pandemics. Evolving Regime-Opposition Dynamics in the MENA Region

ISPI-Atlantic Council Report

The Covid-19 pandemic could not have come at a worse time, as many countries in the MENA region remain engulfed in vicious internal conflicts or must cope with structural socio-economic distress and popular dissent. In many respects, such a context and many of its problems resemble those that formed the backdrop for the Arab Spring in 2011.

Exactly like what happens with humans, who are hit the hardest when presenting pre-existing conditions, MENA states have been impacted because of their own pre-existing conditions. In this sense, the Covid-19 pandemic has laid bare all the vulnerabilities and deficiencies of these states’ structures, and has aggravated pre-existing political, social, and economic shortcomings.

How has the pandemic impacted state structures? What is its effect on organized protests and spontaneous popular movements? What are the possible long-term consequences?

 

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Table of Contents

PrefaceFrederick Kempe, Giampiero Massolo

1. Covid-19 and Libya’s Tragedy of the Commons,

    Emadeddin Badi

2. Algeria: Politics and Protests in Coronavirus Times,

    Yahia Mohamed Lemine Mestek

3. Egypt: The Pandemic Crisis in a Time of Authoritarianism,

    Hafsa Halawa

4. Riding the Pandemic Wave: How the Iraqi Political Elite Survived a Triple Crisis,

    Abbas Kadhim

5. Socio-Economic and Political Impact of Covid-19 on the GCC States,

    Gawdat Bahgat

6. Iran: Access to Justice,

    Nadereh Chamlou

Conclusions
Karim Mezran, Annalisa Perteghella

 

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